Traditional CVs, especially in Egypt and the wider Middle East, often carry a lot of personal data: phone number, email, home address, date of birth, marital status, and sometimes a national ID or passport number. When that file goes to one employer through an application form, that's more or less fine. When you post it in a Facebook group, send it to dozens of numbers on WhatsApp, or put it on a public page, you're publishing your data to anyone.
This article sets out what your CV actually needs, what to remove before anything goes public, and how to stay reachable without exposing your number to everyone.
Why it matters
- Spam and scams. Phone numbers posted in job groups get harvested for marketing and fraud, including fake job offers that ask for upfront fees.
- Identity fraud. Full name plus date of birth plus national ID is enough for a lot of scams.
- Your current employer. If you're searching while employed, you may not want your manager to find out.
- Data doesn't come back. What's posted in a group or sent as a file stays with other people, even if you delete your copy.
What your CV actually needs
| Detail | In an application to a trusted employer | On a public page or post |
|---|---|---|
| Full name | Yes | Yes |
| Title and experience | Yes | Yes |
| City and country | Yes | Yes |
| Yes | Better behind a contact button | |
| Phone number | Yes | No, or behind a contact button |
| Full street address | Rarely | No |
| Date of birth | Sometimes | No |
| Marital status | Rarely | No |
| National ID or passport number | Only on formal request after an offer | Never |
What to always remove from any public version
National ID and passport numbers
No employer needs them at the application stage. They're requested after you're formally hired, for onboarding or visa paperwork. Anyone asking for them before an interview should make you suspicious.
Full street address
"Cairo, Egypt" or "Riyadh, Saudi Arabia" is plenty. Your street and building number have nothing to do with your ability to do the job.
Date of birth and marital status
They're less and less common on modern CVs and can expose you to unfair bias. If an official form asks for them, fill them in there.
How to stay reachable without exposing your number
The goal is that a genuine recruiter can reach you easily, without your number being visible to everyone who passes by.
- Use a contact button on your career page instead of printing your phone and email as plain text, so your details are shown only to people who ask for them and verify themselves first, not to every visitor or scraper.
- Use a separate, professional email for your job search, like
firstname.lastname@gmail.com, rather than an old personal address. - Share a link instead of the file in public groups. The link shows your experience while your contact details stay under your control.
On Howeyah, your phone number and email are hidden on your public page by default. You can show them, or put them behind a contact button that asks visitors to verify their email or phone with a code before they see them.
Watch out for fake job offers
Job seekers are prime targets for scams. Common warning signs:
- Fees for applying, "training", or "processing".
- Requests for a passport copy or national ID before any interview.
- A salary far above what the role normally pays, with no real interview.
- Contact only from personal numbers, never from an email on the company's domain.
- Pressure: "You must reply today or the offer is gone."
If in doubt, look up the company and the recruiter on LinkedIn and check the company's official website.
Protect your accounts while you search
- Review privacy settings on Facebook and Instagram. Recruiters do look candidates up, so choose what's public.
- Use LinkedIn's "Open to Work" carefully. You can show it to recruiters only, without the green frame everyone sees.
- Don't upload your CV to unknown sites that promise to send it to thousands of companies.
FAQ
Should I put my phone number on my CV? On a file sent to a specific employer through a form: yes, it's the fastest way to reach you. On any public version: a contact button is better than a visible number.
Should I put my photo on a public page? That's your call. A professional photo builds trust, but the page works well without one if you prefer privacy.
Can my current manager see my page? Anyone can see a public page. If that's a worry, remember your career page is simply your professional profile; it doesn't need to say you're looking for a new job.
What if I've already posted my details in a group? Delete the post, and ask the admins to remove it if needed. Change the email you used if spam starts, and be careful with unknown messages for a while.
The takeaway
Your CV needs to show your experience, not all your personal data. Remove ID numbers and your full address from any public version, use a contact button instead of exposing your number, and share a link rather than a file in public places. For what to check when converting your file into a page, read the PDF to website guide.